You are learning philosophy of food: you will read the scene it happens in, learn 10 words and phrases, take apart the pattern behind them (philosophical expression: parallel structure & proverbs), hear them in a conversation, rehearse them, and finish by saying one thing out loud to be graded.
A private dinner with a retired master chef at his home kitchen in the French Concession, Shanghai
退休的陈师傅在法租界的老洋房里请我吃饭。他做了四道菜:一碗白粥,一碟咸菜,一盘清炒时蔬,一条清蒸鱼。没有任何花哨的装饰。
我说:「师傅,这些菜看起来好简单。」他笑了:「大道至简。你尝尝就知道了。」白粥熬了三个小时,米粒完全开花了。清蒸鱼只用了姜、葱和一点酱油,但鱼的鲜味纯粹得让人感动。
他说:「与其追求花哨的摆盘和复杂的酱汁,不如把一碗粥熬好。所谓功夫,不过是把简单的事做到极致。我做了五十年厨师,最后明白了一个道理:回归食材本味,方为最高境界。」
我吃完那顿饭,沉默了很久。这是我在上海吃过最简单的一顿饭,也是最深刻的一顿。大道至简——这四个字,用五十年的功夫来证明。